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Local Hay Intelligence · Updated 2026-09-04

Timothy Hay
in Gilmer, Texas

Compare local and regional supply, market data, and delivered or pickup options for Timothy hay serving Gilmer.

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Evidence strength45/ 100 · FAMILY
Local mapped footprint2,243.3 acres within 25 miFAMILY

Non-alfalfa hay

Production depth51.7 / 100MODERATE

Evidence of production capacity; not tons available for sale.

Footprint persistence61.7 / 100MODERATE
Price benchmark— NO DEFENSIBLE BENCHMARK

Sample count and comparability are required before publishing an aggregate.

Supplier depth0 active suppliers within 50 miNO CURRENT OBSERVATIONS
Verified demand0 requests / 90 days / 50 miNO CURRENT OBSERVATIONS
Sourcing difficulty53.8 / 100MODERATE

Deterministic composite of production depth, supplier coverage, sourcing distance and price-discovery radius.

Annual precipitation normal47.9 in1991–2020 NORMAL
Request Timothy Hay Quotes Sell Timothy Near Gilmer
Local interpretation

What the local hay data shows

USDA mapping identifies non-alfalfa hay around Gilmer, but it does not measure how much is specifically Timothy hay. The latest 2025 raster shows 2,243 mapped acres within 25 miles, placing the market in the 33rd percentile among 16,767 analyzed Texas localities and the 23rd percentile nationally. Upshur County reports 23,045 head of beef cattle in 2022, giving HayQuotes regional production context without treating that published geography as live city inventory. No compatible public price benchmark is stored for this market, so the page does not invent pricing. The sourcing graph points to nearby alternatives such as Tira, Texas, 54 miles away with 10,169 mapped acres. The current drought signal is 6.7% as of 2026-09-01, which can affect how quickly buyers should confirm quality and freight.

Buyer decision panel

What the evidence says now

Price dataLIMITED
Local supplyMODERATE
Nearby sourcingSTRONG
Drought pressureMODERATE
MarketplaceLIMITED

The 25-mile mapped non-alfalfa hay footprint ranks at the 33rd percentile among analyzed Texas localities.

Trace this statement
  • usda-cdl-2025-30m

This raster evidence is broader non-alfalfa hay context; it does not identify how much is specifically Timothy hay.

Trace this statement
  • usda-cdl-2025-30m
Satellite crop map

Local non-alfalfa hay footprint

Mapped acreage is shown by sourcing radius. It is land-cover evidence, not inventory available for sale.

FAMILY
Within 25 miles2,243mapped acres · 0.179% of radius · 2025

33th percentile among 16,767 analyzed Texas localities · 23th percentile nationally.

How calculated

Gilmer · radius

Counts preserve native CDL pixels in 32×32 blocks; a block is included in a radial total when its projected center falls inside the requested radius. Acreage uses the raster's projected pixel area.

Source
usda-cdl-2025-30m
Snapshot
usda-cdl-2025-30m:3621cf215579b174
Source record
10087
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2025-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
10087 classified pixels
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:a6f0e3504f4063963e441ff4be24
Official record
Open source ↗

Footprint history

61.7 / 100 persistence · MODERATE

2008: 14,496 acres · 47th regional percentile · 61st national percentile2009: 7,957 acres · 42nd regional percentile · 54th national percentile2010: 0 acres · 99th regional percentile · 19th national percentile2011: 0 acres · 100th regional percentile · 34th national percentile2012: 0 acres · 100th regional percentile · 19th national percentile2013: 2,236 acres · 21st regional percentile · 30th national percentile2014: 4,817 acres · 29th regional percentile · 38th national percentile2015: 5,356 acres · 32nd regional percentile · 43rd national percentile2016: 3,707 acres · 28th regional percentile · 37th national percentile2017: 8,004 acres · 36th regional percentile · 46th national percentile2018: 7,075 acres · 28th regional percentile · 39th national percentile2019: 6,010 acres · 28th regional percentile · 35th national percentile2020: 15,329 acres · 41st regional percentile · 52nd national percentile2021: 8,436 acres · 35th regional percentile · 46th national percentile2022: 10,215 acres · 36th regional percentile · 49th national percentile2023: 9,375 acres · 34th regional percentile · 48th national percentile2024: 111 acres · 46th regional percentile · 33rd national percentile2025: 2,243 acres · 33rd regional percentile · 23rd national percentile
20082025
Agricultural census

Production & livestock context

The smallest published agricultural geography is shown with each measure. These values are never attributed directly to the city.

51.7production depth
Beef CattleHISTORICAL
23,045 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:beef_cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
23,045 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:c37c67c8bb39366e4e610eb80796
Official record
Open source ↗
CattleHISTORICAL
43,452 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
43,452 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:4058f515f78f2ada2347a536864c
Official record
Open source ↗
Dairy CattleHISTORICAL
3,232 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:dairy_cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
3,232 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:f52cad3d61dd9ba90b1fea6ecd0d
Official record
Open source ↗
Beef CattleHISTORICAL
23,045 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:beef_cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
23,045 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:c37c67c8bb39366e4e610eb80796
Official record
Open source ↗
CattleHISTORICAL
43,452 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
43,452 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:4058f515f78f2ada2347a536864c
Official record
Open source ↗
Dairy CattleHISTORICAL
3,232 head

Upshur County · 2022

How calculated

Upshur County · county

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
usda-census-ag-2022
Snapshot
usda-census-ag-2022:fa5f6c110b3c0984
Source record
48459:dairy_cattle:2022
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2022-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
3,232 head
Normalized unit
head
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:f52cad3d61dd9ba90b1fea6ecd0d
Official record
Open source ↗

Production depth measures evidence of production capacity; it is not an estimate of tons available for sale.

Comparable market observations

Price intelligence

No defensible Timothy benchmark

No sufficiently comparable current observation is stored for this market. HayQuotes does not substitute an incompatible price.

Request current local quotes →

Only compatible type, quality, package, sale-basis, unit, geography and time observations may be aggregated.

Official 1991–2020 normals

Local climate context

Annual precipitation47.9 in
How calculated

GILMER 4 WNW, TX US · nearest station

Nearest official station with complete temperature and precipitation normals.

Source
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020
Snapshot
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020:0fdb814203150780
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
in
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:055f8e2fe010f3696e0d668dc913
Official record
Open source ↗
Annual mean temperature63.1 °F
How calculated

GILMER 4 WNW, TX US · nearest station

Nearest official station with complete temperature and precipitation normals.

Source
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020
Snapshot
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020:0fdb814203150780
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
°F
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:9b235b346aa043885a8f31d662a8
Official record
Open source ↗
Station distance6.1 miles
How calculated

GILMER 4 WNW, TX US · nearest station

Great-circle distance from Gilmer reference point to the official station.

Source
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020
Snapshot
noaa-climate-normals-annual-1991-2020:0fdb814203150780
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
miles
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:82f1c12e82a7d18487b264f0494d
Official record
Open source ↗

Climate normals provide environmental context and do not predict yield.

Environmental pressure

Drought & moisture context

Drought Current Area D1 PlusLATEST
96 percent

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:current_area_d1_plus:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:5faf78044fb5aa2becc1e2332096
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Current Area D2 PlusLATEST
6.7 percent

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:current_area_d2_plus:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:7ad411534cc7a6f793449ccb7c24
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Current Area D3 PlusLATEST
0 percent

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:current_area_d3_plus:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:4334006b2a373a935576fcc90768
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Current Category Majority AreaLATEST
D1 category

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:current_category_majority_area:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
category
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:539e58320bced79b3f29661126db
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Current Pressure ScoreLATEST
40.5 0-100

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:current_pressure_score:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:8f4919f2ccbeefd0ae5515f3b17e
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Four Week TrendLATEST
WORSENING category

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:four_week_trend:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
category
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:35ac2f9c314d41e03578853fc704
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Longest Recent Majority D1 Plus RunLATEST
27 weeks

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:longest_recent_majority_d1_plus_run:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
weeks
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:d47311656d4e6e98ae50ac8251ca
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 12 Weeks AgoLATEST
59.4 0-100

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:pressure_score_12_weeks_ago:2026-06-09
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-06-09
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:bb704de74868abf9ae937d9df82a
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 26 Weeks AgoLATEST
45 0-100

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:pressure_score_26_weeks_ago:2026-03-03
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-03
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:2eb2f5145733356e89ab4a47f993
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 4 Weeks AgoLATEST
22.1 0-100

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:pressure_score_4_weeks_ago:2026-08-04
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-08-04
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:b24e26ed7e6441b38703a11249cd
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Trailing Year Mean Area D1 PlusLATEST
59.2 percent

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:trailing_year_mean_area_d1_plus:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:addf917be8943b7ea465fb4c4927
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Trailing Year Mean Area D2 PlusLATEST
31.5 percent

Gilmer · 2026

How calculated

Gilmer · containing county

County percentage-of-area statistics attached through the locality's TIGER/Line containing county. Pressure is an acreage-weighted 0–100 transformation of exclusive D0–D4 shares; it does not estimate production or price.

Source
us-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
us-drought-monitor-history:d544fc5453dd5837
Source record
drought:trailing_year_mean_area_d2_plus:2026-09-01
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-09-01
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:02fda59fab438e416128dbbc9ab9
Official record
Open source ↗

Drought and weather pressure provide environmental context; they do not estimate production or price.

HayQuotes marketplace

Visible supply & verified demand

Coverage is still developing

No recent HayQuotes marketplace observations are available yet for this local market.

Market balanceINSUFFICIENT DATALiquidity: — / 100 · INSUFFICIENT DATAPublic aggregates require at least 3 comparable observations.
Decision tool

Delivered-cost, bale & truckload engine

No bale weight, payload, route mileage, or freight rate is assumed. Use the figures supplied with each quote.

Order weight0.00 short tons0 lb · 0.00 metric tonnes

Quote A

Delivered total$0.00
Delivered equivalent—
Loads—Enter payload

$0.00 hay + $0.00 freight + $0.00 accessorials

Quote B

Delivered total$0.00
Delivered equivalent—
Loads—Enter payload

$0.00 hay + $0.00 freight + $0.00 accessorials

Comparable delivered resultComplete both quotes to compare delivered totals.
Geographic market graph

Strong nearby sourcing candidates

Ranked from the precomputed locality graph using type-aware mapped evidence and distance. Mapped land is not inventory for sale.

53.8sourcing difficulty
Rank · marketDistanceMapped contextStrength
1. Timothy Hay in Tira, Texas53.6 mi10,169 ac97.32. Timothy Hay in Sulphur Springs, Texas48.1 mi9,367 ac91.73. Timothy Hay in Como, Texas38.1 mi9,295 ac91.64. Timothy Hay in Winnsboro, Texas25.3 mi9,104 ac90.95. Timothy Hay in Mount Vernon, Texas34.7 mi8,948 ac89.36. Timothy Hay in Yantis, Texas39.1 mi8,858 ac88.47. Timothy Hay in Quitman, Texas29.3 mi8,677 ac87.58. Timothy Hay in Miller's Cove, Texas30.8 mi8,235 ac84.29. Timothy Hay in Winfield, Texas31.4 mi8,169 ac83.710. Timothy Hay in Rocky Mound, Texas20.4 mi7,743 ac81.1
Source hay

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Internal market pathways

Continue through the evidence graph

Geographic hubs organize the evidence below this locality. Other hay types appear when the same market has enough exact or contextual support to be useful.

County and agricultural-region markets

Timothy Hay markets in Upshur Countycounty

Other strongly supported hay types in Gilmer

Alfalfa Hay in Gilmer, TexasExact-type evidence in this locality
Audit trail

Methodology & sources

This page was compiled offline from atomic facts. Government services are never called while you load the page.

NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationU.S. Annual/Seasonal Climate Normals, multivariate by station
1991-2020 v1.0.1stationOfficial source ↗
National Drought Mitigation Center / USDA / NOAAU.S. Drought Monitor comprehensive weekly statistics
rollingcounty area statistics attached to localities through TIGER/Line containmentOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2008 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
200830-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2009 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
200930-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2010 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201030-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2011 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201130-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2012 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201230-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2013 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201330-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2014 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201430-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2015 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201530-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2016 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201630-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2017 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201730-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2018 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201830-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2019 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
201930-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2020 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
202030-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2021 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
202130-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2022 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
202230-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2023 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
202330-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2024 Cropland Data Layer — national 30-meter
202430-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2025 Cropland Data Layer — national resampled 30-meter
202530-meter rasterOfficial source ↗
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service2022 Census of Agriculture, Volume 1 Chapter 2 County Level
Evidence definitions and data confidence

EXACT identifies this hay type directly. FAMILY is broader family or supporting-crop evidence. GENERAL is context only. Public price observations are treated as confidence signals, not mandatory evidence.

Public agricultural records show relevant hay and forage activity in this area. Local Timothy Hay availability should be confirmed with suppliers. Prices vary by quality, bale format, season, and delivery, so request current supplier quotes for the most relevant pricing.

Generator: max-v1.0 · 48 cited facts in this document · data as of 2026-09-01.