Local Hay Intelligence · Updated 2026-09-04

Oat Hay
in Welland, Ontario

Compare local and regional supply, market data, and delivered or pickup options for Oat hay serving Welland.

Request Oat Hay Quotes

Tell us the quantity, bale format, delivery or pickup preference, and timing once. HayQuotes matches the request with suitable suppliers.

Evidence strength40/ 100 · FAMILY
Local mapped footprint0.7 acres within 25 miFAMILY

Oats crop context

Production depth41.8 / 100MODERATE

Evidence of production capacity; not tons available for sale.

Footprint persistence56.3 / 100MODERATE
Price benchmark NO DEFENSIBLE BENCHMARK

Sample count and comparability are required before publishing an aggregate.

Supplier depth0 active suppliers within 50 miNO CURRENT OBSERVATIONS
Verified demand0 requests / 90 days / 50 miNO CURRENT OBSERVATIONS
Sourcing difficulty64 / 100MODERATE

Deterministic composite of production depth, supplier coverage, sourcing distance and price-discovery radius.

Annual precipitation normal967 mm1991–2020 NORMAL
Local interpretation

What the local hay data shows

USDA mapping identifies oats crop context around Welland, but it does not measure how much is specifically Oat hay. The latest 2025 raster shows 1 mapped acres within 25 miles, placing the market in the 18th percentile among 542 analyzed Ontario localities and the 22nd percentile nationally. Niagara, Ontario reports 10,841 acres of reported other hay fodder acreage in 2021, giving HayQuotes regional production context without treating that published geography as live city inventory. No compatible public price benchmark is stored for this market, so the page does not invent pricing. The sourcing graph points to nearby alternatives such as Melancthon, Ontario, 96 miles away with 5,590 mapped acres. HayQuotes has not yet stored enough recent marketplace observations here to publish supplier liquidity, so quote requests are the check for bale format, freight, timing, and availability.

Buyer decision panel

What the evidence says now

Price dataLIMITED
Local supplyMODERATE
Nearby sourcingSTRONG
Drought pressureLOW
MarketplaceLIMITED

The 25-mile mapped oats crop context footprint ranks at the 18th percentile among analyzed Ontario localities.

Trace this statement
  • aafc-aci-2025

This raster evidence is broader oats crop context; it does not identify how much is specifically Oat Hay.

Trace this statement
  • aafc-aci-2025
Satellite crop map

Local oats crop context footprint

Mapped acreage is shown by sourcing radius. It is land-cover evidence, not inventory available for sale.

FAMILY

Footprint history

56.3 / 100 persistence · MODERATE

2011: 0 acres · 100th regional percentile · 74th national percentile2012: 0 acres · 97th regional percentile · 43rd national percentile2013: 33 acres · 30th regional percentile · 38th national percentile2014: 24 acres · 28th regional percentile · 31st national percentile2015: 637 acres · 54th regional percentile · 45th national percentile2016: 129 acres · 37th regional percentile · 35th national percentile2017: 628 acres · 60th regional percentile · 48th national percentile2018: 94 acres · 24th regional percentile · 32nd national percentile2019: 89 acres · 24th regional percentile · 30th national percentile2020: 263 acres · 36th regional percentile · 36th national percentile2021: 288 acres · 39th regional percentile · 36th national percentile2022: 512 acres · 42nd regional percentile · 40th national percentile2023: 130 acres · 34th regional percentile · 33rd national percentile2024: 415 acres · 44th regional percentile · 42nd national percentile2025: 1 acres · 18th regional percentile · 22nd national percentile
20112025
Agricultural census

Production & livestock context

The smallest published agricultural geography is shown with each measure. These values are never attributed directly to the city.

41.8production depth
Field Crops Hay AcresHISTORICAL
152,325 acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:field_crops_hay_acres:2021
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
152325 acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:38383bb6bfe79cf2ee624d2c2587
Official record
Open source ↗
Field Crops Hay FarmsHISTORICAL
707 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:field_crops_hay_farms:2021
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
707 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:dd98285dfddc8f2714b23e1435f2
Official record
Open source ↗
Oats Crop AcresHISTORICAL
F acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:oats_crop_acres:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
F acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:ac533179295bb26cdfaa72da416e
Official record
Open source ↗
Oats Crop FarmsHISTORICAL
13 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:oats_crop_farms:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
13 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:b6a34f7ceddcb7b352ac2fdbd454
Official record
Open source ↗
Other Hay Fodder AcresHISTORICAL
10,841 acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:other_hay_fodder_acres:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
10841 acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:7a1064daf7de9b4dd6fdf933e6d6
Official record
Open source ↗
Other Hay Fodder FarmsHISTORICAL
236 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:other_hay_fodder_farms:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
236 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:4dca7567412dc1589f6399b7c6de
Official record
Open source ↗
Field Crops Hay AcresHISTORICAL
152,325 acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:field_crops_hay_acres:2021
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
152325 acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:38383bb6bfe79cf2ee624d2c2587
Official record
Open source ↗
Field Crops Hay FarmsHISTORICAL
707 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:field_crops_hay_farms:2021
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
707 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:dd98285dfddc8f2714b23e1435f2
Official record
Open source ↗
Oats Crop AcresHISTORICAL
F acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:oats_crop_acres:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
F acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:ac533179295bb26cdfaa72da416e
Official record
Open source ↗
Oats Crop FarmsHISTORICAL
13 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:oats_crop_farms:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
13 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:b6a34f7ceddcb7b352ac2fdbd454
Official record
Open source ↗
Other Hay Fodder AcresHISTORICAL
10,841 acres

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:other_hay_fodder_acres:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
10841 acres
Normalized unit
acres
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:7a1064daf7de9b4dd6fdf933e6d6
Official record
Open source ↗
Other Hay Fodder FarmsHISTORICAL
236 farms

Niagara, Ontario · 2021

How calculated

Niagara, Ontario · census division

Published agricultural statistic; source status and original value retained.

Source
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021
Snapshot
statcan-field-crops-hay-2021:4347084c6262bc27
Source record
3526:other_hay_fodder_farms:2021
Evidence
FAMILY
Period
2021-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Original
236 farms
Normalized unit
farms
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:4dca7567412dc1589f6399b7c6de
Official record
Open source ↗

Production depth measures evidence of production capacity; it is not an estimate of tons available for sale.

Comparable market observations

Price intelligence

No defensible Oat Hay benchmark

No sufficiently comparable current observation is stored for this market. HayQuotes does not substitute an incompatible price.

Request current local quotes →

Only compatible type, quality, package, sale-basis, unit, geography and time observations may be aggregated.

Official 1991–2020 normals

Local climate context

Annual precipitation967 mm
How calculated

Welland-Pelham · nearest station

Nearest official station with complete temperature and precipitation normals.

Source
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020
Snapshot
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020:fd6872767931cdb4
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
mm
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:87e1990a820f25a9145f00ca1e76
Official record
Open source ↗
Annual mean temperature8.9 °C
How calculated

Welland-Pelham · nearest station

Nearest official station with complete temperature and precipitation normals.

Source
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020
Snapshot
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020:fd6872767931cdb4
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
°C
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:1dfb802d0d5156fbcadcd750e062
Official record
Open source ↗
Station distance1.6 miles
How calculated

Welland-Pelham · nearest station

Great-circle distance from Welland reference point to the official station.

Source
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020
Snapshot
eccc-climate-normals-1991-2020:fd6872767931cdb4
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2020-12-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
miles
Freshness
HISTORICAL
Fact ID
fact:74faa6c8fae70e846fb523b81dc7
Official record
Open source ↗

Climate normals provide environmental context and do not predict yield.

Environmental pressure

Drought & moisture context

Drought Current Category PointLATEST
NONE category

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:current_category_point:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
category
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:1faa849c1a06949d3b0166001408
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Current Pressure ScoreLATEST
0 0-100

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:current_pressure_score:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:35359c5ea91f6a00379ab409c554
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought One Month TrendLATEST
IMPROVING category

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:one_month_trend:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
category
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:27d4659aec9a2c3c753b6dcf1369
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 1 Month AgoLATEST
20 0-100

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:pressure_score_1_month_ago:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:de503ee6bc2eb29dc4970798519f
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 3 Months AgoLATEST
20 0-100

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:pressure_score_3_months_ago:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:43bc50a45993a3cba075a37d37ec
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Pressure Score 6 Months AgoLATEST
60 0-100

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:pressure_score_6_months_ago:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
0-100
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:247f6fc5a3a74f498570b347d504
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Trailing Year Months D1 PlusLATEST
41.7 percent of observations

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:trailing_year_months_d1_plus:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent of observations
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:d87ee3bccf3d4a545120db11972b
Official record
Open source ↗
Drought Trailing Year Months D2 PlusLATEST
16.7 percent of observations

Welland · 2026

How calculated

Welland · csd representative point

Official 5-km Canadian Drought Monitor class sampled at the Statistics Canada CSD representative point. This is point context, not an area-share estimate or a production forecast.

Source
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history
Snapshot
aafc-canadian-drought-monitor-history:8b2f7c73824ef269
Source record
drought:trailing_year_months_d2_plus:2026-03-31
Evidence
GENERAL
Period
2026-03-31
Retrieved
2026-09-04
Normalized unit
percent of observations
Freshness
LATEST
Fact ID
fact:f63cc58b328ff44f1087e952f235
Official record
Open source ↗

Drought and weather pressure provide environmental context; they do not estimate production or price.

HayQuotes marketplace

Visible supply & verified demand

Coverage is still developing

No recent HayQuotes marketplace observations are available yet for this local market.

Market balanceINSUFFICIENT DATALiquidity: / 100 · INSUFFICIENT DATAPublic aggregates require at least 3 comparable observations.
Decision tool

Delivered-cost, bale & truckload engine

No bale weight, payload, route mileage, or freight rate is assumed. Use the figures supplied with each quote.

Order weight0.00 short tons0 lb · 0.00 metric tonnes

Quote A

Delivered total$0.00
Delivered equivalent
LoadsEnter payload

$0.00 hay + $0.00 freight + $0.00 accessorials

Quote B

Delivered total$0.00
Delivered equivalent
LoadsEnter payload

$0.00 hay + $0.00 freight + $0.00 accessorials

Comparable delivered resultComplete both quotes to compare delivered totals.
Geographic market graph

Strong nearby sourcing candidates

Ranked from the precomputed locality graph using type-aware mapped evidence and distance. Mapped land is not inventory for sale.

64sourcing difficulty
Source hay

Need Oat Hay in Welland?

Tell HayQuotes the quantity, bale format, delivery or pickup preference, and timing once. We route the request to suitable suppliers and collect quotes for comparison.

Get Oat Hay Quotes
Internal market pathways

Continue through the evidence graph

Geographic hubs organize the evidence below this locality. Other hay types appear when the same market has enough exact or contextual support to be useful.

Audit trail

Methodology & sources

This page was compiled offline from atomic facts. Government services are never called while you load the page.

Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2011
2011crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2012
2012crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2013
2013crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2014
2014crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2015
2015crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2016
2016crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2017
2017crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2018
2018crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2019
2019crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2020
2020crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2021
2021crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2022
2022crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2023
2023crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2024
2024crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaAnnual Crop Inventory 2025
2025crop-class rasterOfficial source ↗
Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaCanadian Drought Monitor monthly raster archive
2002-current5-kilometre raster sampled at census subdivision representative pointsOfficial source ↗
Environment and Climate Change CanadaCanadian Climate Normals and Averages
1991-2020composite stationOfficial source ↗
Statistics CanadaTable 32-10-0309-01 — Field crops and hay, Census of Agriculture
2021published agricultural geographyOfficial source ↗
Evidence definitions and data confidence

EXACT identifies this hay type directly. FAMILY is broader family or supporting-crop evidence. GENERAL is context only. Public price observations are treated as confidence signals, not mandatory evidence.

Public agricultural records show relevant hay and forage activity in this area. Local Oat Hay availability should be confirmed with suppliers. Prices vary by quality, bale format, season, and delivery, so request current supplier quotes for the most relevant pricing.

Generator: max-v1.0 · 40 cited facts in this document · data as of 2026-03-31.